Сборник законов, подзаконных актов и международных стандартов по медицинскому обслуживанию лиц, содержащихся под арестом, и осужденных в Азербайджанской Республике (на азерб. языке), подготовленный группой авторов и изданный Правозащитным Центром Азербайджана в 2018 г. в рамках проекта ПРООН при поддержке Европейского Союза.
Принят Министерством Образования Азербайджанской Республики в качестве учебного пособия для студентов юридических факультетов.
Resolution adopted by the General Assembly on 17 December 2015 [on the report of the Third Committee (A/70/490)] 70/175. United Nations Standard Minimum Rules for the Treatment of Prisoners (the Nelson Mandela Rules) The General Assembly, Guided by the principal purposes of the United Nations, as set out in the Preamble to the Charter of the United Nations and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights,1 and inspired by the determination to reaffirm faith in fundamental human rights, in the dignity and worth of the human person, without distinction of any kind, and in the equal rights of men and women and of nations large and small, to establish conditions under which justice and respect for the obligations arising from treaties and other sources of international law can be maintained and to promote social progress and better standards of life in larger freedom,
Report
Committee on Legal Affairs and Human Rights
Rapporteur: Mr Andreas GROSS, Switzerland, Socialist Group
Summary
Nobody should die in detention and member States should ensure that every detainee is afforded the basic human dignity of dying outside of prison. However, there exist significant legal and practical barriers to prisoners’ access to critical medical care, including unavailability of trained medical and psychological staff, the lack of prompt and efficient communication between prison staff and medical personnel, and failure to promptly transfer detainees to public hospitals. There are also reports regarding the disproportionate physical restraint of ill detainees who are physically incapable of escaping or harming others. Member States should ensure that all persons in detention receive the same level of medical care obtainable by other members of society.
Moreover, practices across Europe for granting compassionate release to elderly and seriously ill persons in
detention are too restrictive and should be deplored as they are often based on unsettled and subjective criteria or recommendations from medical professionals who are not independent from the prison system. Member States are thus urged to provide fair and speedy processes for requesting compassionate release, permitting seriously ill prisoners to receive specialised medical attention and elderly or terminally ill detainees to die with dignity, outside prison.
The Committee of Ministers is invited to elaborate a comprehensive study on the legislation and practice in member States relating to the compassionate (temporary and indefinite) release of prisoners and other categories of persons in detention, with a view to identifying best practices and adopting guidelines for the compassionate release of critically ill and elderly persons.
Подкомитет по предупреждению
пыток и других жестоких,
бесчеловечных или унижающих достоинство видов обращения и наказания
Двенадцатая сессия. Женева, 15−19 ноября 2010 года
Подход Подкомитета по предупреждению пыток к
концепции предупреждения пыток и других жестоких, бесчеловечных или унижающих
достоинство видов обращения и наказания в соответствии с Факультативным
протоколом к Конвенции против пыток и других жестоких, бесчеловечных или
унижающих достоинство видов обращения и наказания
Подкомитет по предупреждению
пыток и других жестоких,
бесчеловечных или унижающих достоинство видов обращения и наказания
Двенадцатая сессия. Женева, 15−19 ноября 2010 года
Подход Подкомитета по предупреждению пыток к
концепции предупреждения пыток и других жестоких, бесчеловечных или унижающих
достоинство видов обращения и наказания в соответствии с Факультативным
протоколом к Конвенции против пыток и других жестоких, бесчеловечных или
унижающих достоинство видов обращения и наказания
Optional Protocol to the
Convention against Torture (OPCAT)
Subcommittee on Prevention of Torture
CAT/OP/12/6: The approach of the Subcommittee on
Prevention of Torture to the concept of prevention of torture and other cruel,
inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment under the Optional Protocol to the
Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or
Punishment.
Подкомитет по предупреждению пыток и других
жестоких, бесчеловечных или унижающих достоинство видов обращения
и наказания
Двенадцатая сессия. Женева, 15−19 ноября 2010 года
Руководящие принципы Подкомитета по предупреждению
пыток и других жестоких, бесчеловечных или унижающих достоинство
видов обращения и наказания в отношении посещений государств-участников
Optional Protocol to the Convention against
Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment
Subcommittee on Prevention of Torture and
Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment Twelfth session, Geneva,
15–19 November 2010
Guidelines of the Subcommittee on
Prevention of Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or
Punishment in relation to visits to States parties
Optional Protocol to the Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading
Treatment or Punishment
Subcommittee on Prevention of Torture and Other Cruel,
Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment
Provisional statement on the role of judicial review
and due process in the prevention of torture in prisons, adopted by the
Subcommittee on Prevention of Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading
Treatment or Punishment at its sixteenth session, 20 to 24 February 2012
